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Appendix 2 - SEA Objectives and Indicators

SEA topics SEA objectives

Indicators

(ways of quantifying the environmental baseline, prediction, monitoring)

Biodiversity, fauna and flora

  • conserve and enhance native and characteristic habitats and species throughout their range

Achieves international/national conservation objectives for, SSSI UK objectives

Achieves regional objectives e.g. from RSDF, regional BAP

Achieves local objectives, e.g. objectives from LBAPs

Population and human health

  • protect and enhance human health proactively (e.g. sports, good diet, accident prevention) as well as reactively (eg good A&E services access)
  • reduce and prevent crime, reduce fear of crime;
  • decrease noise and vibration
  • encourage safer environments in respect of transport

 

  • years of healthy life expectancy
  • mortality by cause
  • recorded crimes per 1,000 population
  • fear of crime surveys
  • no. transport accidents
  • proportion of people not getting a minimum level of healthy exercise in their daily lifestyle
  • number of people affected by ambient noise levels
  • public concern over noise
  • proportion of tranquil areas

Water and soil

  • limit water pollution to levels that do not damage natural systems
  • maintain water abstraction, run-off and recharge within carrying capacity
  • reduce contamination, and safeguard soil quality and quantity
  • minimise waste, then re-use or recover it through recycling, composting or energy recovery
  • make best use of land
  • locate development to minimise risk to water resources and quality
  • promote the use of sustainable urban drainage
  • river and canal quality (biology and chemistry)
  • quality and quantity of groundwater
  • water use (by sector, including leakage) and availability
  • proportion of households with poor water quality
  • amount/loss of greenfield/brownfield land
  • number of houses affected by subsidence, instability etc
  • housing density
  • per capita use of aggregates (new and recycled) and non-aggregates
  • waste disposal of in landfill.
  • loss of best and most versatile land
  • recycling targets
SEA topics SEA Objectives

Indicators

(ways of quantifying the environmental baseline, prediction, monitoring)

Air

  • limit air pollution to levels that do not damage natural systems
  • reduce the need to travel
  • number of days of air pollution
  • population living in Air Quality Management Area
  • access to key services
  • distance travelled per person per year by mode of transport (incl air)
  • modal split
  • traffic volumes
  • access to public transport

Climatic factors

  • reduce greenhouse gas emissions
  • reduce vulnerability to the effects of climate change e.g. flooding
  • electricity and gas use
  • electricity generated from renewable energy sources and CHP located in the area
  • energy consumption per building and per occupant
  • flood risk
  • Number of properties in areas at risk from flooding

Cultural heritage and landscape

  • preserve historic buildings, archaeological sites and other culturally important features
  • create places, spaces and buildings that work well, wear well and look well
  • enhance countryside and townscape character
  • value and protect diversity and local distinctiveness
  • improve the quantity and quality of publicly accessible open space
  • Protect and enhance the diversity and local character of landscapes
  • percentage of Listed Buildings and archaeological sites at "risk"
  • number and proportion of vacant dwellings
  • building functionality; use, access, space
  • building quality; performance, engineering systems, construction
  • building impact; form and materials, internal environment, urban and social integration, character and innovation
  • percentage of land designated for particular quality or amenity value, including publicly accessible land and greenways
  • proportion of population within 200m of parks and open space

Social inclusiveness

  • empower all sections of the community to participate in decision making and consider the social and community impacts of decisions
  • make opportunities for culture, leisure and recreation readily available to all
  • improve the affordability, accessibility, quality or availability of commercially available or publicly provided goods or services
  • provide an appropriate amount and mix of housing to meet the needs of the community
  • redress inequalities related to, for instance:
  • age
  • gender
  • disability
  • race and faith
  • deprivation (including lack of access to car)
  • regions and localities (including rural/urban)
  • adult education
  • access to services for disabled people
  • community well-being
  • social participation
  • tenant satisfaction/participation
  • % of development within x minutes walk of a frequent bus route/rail service analyse specific indicators (e.g. health, access to services, unemployment in terms of social group (e.g. quintiles of income, age groupings) index of local deprivation
  • homes judged unfit to live in
  • housing completions, allocations, commitments
  • affordable housing, types of housing
  • vitality and viability of town centres
  • existing and committed shopping/key town centre uses/employment land within town centres/edge of centre/out of town/rural locations

Economic development

  • increase investment in people, infrastructure, other assets
  • increase the efficiency of transport and economic activities
  • provide a quality portfolio of industrial / employment sites
  • encourage appropriate rural diversification
  • unemployment, and the level of deprivation/exclusion it brings
  • business start-ups net of closure
  • inward investment (as percentage of output)
  • social and community enterprises