| SEA topics |
SEA objectives |
Indicators
(ways of quantifying the environmental baseline, prediction, monitoring) |
|
Biodiversity, fauna and flora |
- conserve and enhance native and characteristic habitats and species throughout their range
|
Achieves international/national conservation objectives for, SSSI UK objectives
Achieves regional objectives e.g. from RSDF, regional BAP
Achieves local objectives, e.g. objectives from LBAPs |
|
Population and human health |
- protect and enhance human health proactively (e.g. sports, good diet, accident prevention) as well as reactively (eg good A&E services access)
- reduce and prevent crime, reduce fear of crime;
- decrease noise and vibration
- encourage safer environments in respect of transport
|
- years of healthy life expectancy
- mortality by cause
- recorded crimes per 1,000 population
- fear of crime surveys
- no. transport accidents
- proportion of people not getting a minimum level of healthy exercise in their daily lifestyle
- number of people affected by ambient noise levels
- public concern over noise
- proportion of tranquil areas
|
|
Water and soil |
- limit water pollution to levels that do not damage natural systems
- maintain water abstraction, run-off and recharge within carrying capacity
- reduce contamination, and safeguard soil quality and quantity
- minimise waste, then re-use or recover it through recycling, composting or energy recovery
- make best use of land
- locate development to minimise risk to water resources and quality
- promote the use of sustainable urban drainage
|
- river and canal quality (biology and chemistry)
- quality and quantity of groundwater
- water use (by sector, including leakage) and availability
- proportion of households with poor water quality
- amount/loss of greenfield/brownfield land
- number of houses affected by subsidence, instability etc
- housing density
- per capita use of aggregates (new and recycled) and non-aggregates
- waste disposal of in landfill.
- loss of best and most versatile land
- recycling targets
|
| SEA topics |
SEA Objectives |
Indicators
(ways of quantifying the environmental baseline, prediction, monitoring) |
|
Air |
- limit air pollution to levels that do not damage natural systems
- reduce the need to travel
|
- number of days of air pollution
- population living in Air Quality Management Area
- access to key services
- distance travelled per person per year by mode of transport (incl air)
- modal split
- traffic volumes
- access to public transport
|
|
Climatic factors |
- reduce greenhouse gas emissions
- reduce vulnerability to the effects of climate change e.g. flooding
|
- electricity and gas use
- electricity generated from renewable energy sources and CHP located in the area
- energy consumption per building and per occupant
- flood risk
- Number of properties in areas at risk from flooding
|
|
Cultural heritage and landscape |
- preserve historic buildings, archaeological sites and other culturally important features
- create places, spaces and buildings that work well, wear well and look well
- enhance countryside and townscape character
- value and protect diversity and local distinctiveness
- improve the quantity and quality of publicly accessible open space
- Protect and enhance the diversity and local character of landscapes
|
- percentage of Listed Buildings and archaeological sites at "risk"
- number and proportion of vacant dwellings
- building functionality; use, access, space
- building quality; performance, engineering systems, construction
- building impact; form and materials, internal environment, urban and social integration, character and innovation
- percentage of land designated for particular quality or amenity value, including publicly accessible land and greenways
- proportion of population within 200m of parks and open space
|
|
Social inclusiveness |
- empower all sections of the community to participate in decision making and consider the social and community impacts of decisions
- make opportunities for culture, leisure and recreation readily available to all
- improve the affordability, accessibility, quality or availability of commercially available or publicly provided goods or services
- provide an appropriate amount and mix of housing to meet the needs of the community
- redress inequalities related to, for instance:
- age
- gender
- disability
- race and faith
- deprivation (including lack of access to car)
- regions and localities (including rural/urban)
|
- adult education
- access to services for disabled people
- community well-being
- social participation
- tenant satisfaction/participation
- % of development within x minutes walk of a frequent bus route/rail service analyse specific indicators (e.g. health, access to services, unemployment in terms of social group (e.g. quintiles of income, age groupings) index of local deprivation
- homes judged unfit to live in
- housing completions, allocations, commitments
- affordable housing, types of housing
- vitality and viability of town centres
- existing and committed shopping/key town centre uses/employment land within town centres/edge of centre/out of town/rural locations
|
|
Economic development |
- increase investment in people, infrastructure, other assets
- increase the efficiency of transport and economic activities
- provide a quality portfolio of industrial / employment sites
- encourage appropriate rural diversification
|
- unemployment, and the level of deprivation/exclusion it brings
- business start-ups net of closure
- inward investment (as percentage of output)
- social and community enterprises
|